Which of the following is an indication of placenta previa?

An indication of placenta previa is characterized by painless bleeding from an abnormally located placenta. In cases of placenta previa, the placenta partially or completely covers the cervix, which can lead to bleeding as the pregnancy progresses and the cervix begins to soften and dilate. This bleeding typically occurs in the second or third trimester and is painless, making it a distinctive symptom of this condition.

The presence of painless vaginal bleeding is the hallmark feature that prompts further investigation and management, as it poses risks to both the mother and the fetus. Understanding this symptom is crucial for midwives and practitioners in order to differentiate placenta previa from other complications during pregnancy, facilitating timely and appropriate care.