What is the typical range for fetal heart rate during labor?

The normal fetal heart rate during labor typically ranges from 110 to 160 beats per minute. This range is considered optimal for assessing fetal wellbeing and indicates that the infant is receiving adequate oxygenation during the stresses of labor. Heart rates below 110 beats per minute may suggest bradycardia, which can be a concerning sign and may require evaluation and intervention. Conversely, heart rates above 160 beats per minute can indicate tachycardia, which may also be a sign of fetal distress or other issues that warrant further assessment.

Therefore, the selection of the range 110-160 beats per minute as the correct answer is grounded in established clinical guidelines and reflects the physiological norms for a healthy fetus during the labor process. This range allows healthcare providers to monitor the fetal heart rate effectively and make informed decisions that ensure the safety of both the mother and the baby during delivery.